What is oud scent?

Oud, also known as agarwood, is a fragrant resin produced by Aquilaria trees when they become infected with a specific type of mold. The scent is incredibly complex and prized for its unique and multifaceted character. Here's a breakdown of its scent profile:

  • Base Notes: The core of oud's fragrance is often described as woody, earthy, and smoky. This base provides a deep, rich foundation for the other notes to build upon. Think of the smell of damp earth after a rain, or burning embers from a precious wood.

  • Mid Notes: Depending on the type of oud and its processing, the heart notes can vary widely. Common descriptions include:

    • Animalic: A slightly barnyard-like or leathery note, often described as musky or even fecal, contributes to its distinctive character. This is not necessarily unpleasant, but rather adds depth and complexity.
    • Spicy: Notes of pepper, cloves, or cinnamon can be present, adding warmth and vibrancy.
    • Floral: Some ouds exhibit subtle floral undertones, often described as rose or jasmine-like. These are generally more prominent in higher-quality ouds.
  • Top Notes: These are more fleeting but can contribute significantly to the overall experience. Depending on the specific oud, top notes might include:

    • Sweet: Fruity or honeyed notes can appear, adding a touch of sweetness.
    • Camphoraceous: A slightly medicinal or camphor-like note can also be present.

Overall Impression: The overall impression of oud is often described as luxurious, rich, mysterious, and even intoxicating. It's not a simple or straightforward scent; rather, it's a complex and evolving aroma that unfolds over time. The experience of oud is often deeply personal, with different people perceiving different facets of its fragrance.

Variations: The scent of oud can vary tremendously depending on several factors including:

  • Species of Aquilaria tree: Different species produce slightly different scents.
  • Geographical origin: Oud from different regions has unique characteristics.
  • Age and processing methods: The age of the wood and how it's harvested and processed significantly influence the final scent. This leads to huge price variations. Some ouds are more refined and less "animalic" than others.

Because of its complexity and variations, oud is often a key ingredient in high-end perfumes and incense, and is highly valued in many cultures.